Dashcams, small cameras that are installed on the dashboard of vehicles, have gained popularity thanks to their ability to record road incidents. Although they are common in countries such as Russia or the United States, in Spain there are still doubts about their legality and proper use. Here are the tricks to easily install your dashcam in any car.
What is a dashcam and how does it work?
A dashcam is a camera designed to continuously record what happens in front of the vehicle. It is mounted on the windshield using suction cups or adhesives and operates in loop mode, overwriting old recordings to optimize storage. Some models include motion or impact detection sensors that allow recordings to be automatically saved in the event of an accident.
There are also versions with night vision, parking recording and GPS connectivity to geolocate incidents. These functions make dashcams a useful tool for clarifying accidents or protecting the vehicle.
Is it legal to use dashcams in Spain?
The installation and use of dashcams is legal in Spain, but certain requirements must be met to respect privacy and data protection. Recordings can only be used for personal use, and their public dissemination without consent could violate the Data Protection Act.
According to the Spanish Data Protection Agency (AEPD), images can only be used as evidence in legal proceedings if there is a legitimate interest, such as the resolution of a traffic accident. The camera must only record the front of the vehicle, avoiding capturing unnecessary spaces or identifiable people.
Can you get fined for using a dashcam?
It is not illegal to carry a dashcam, but its location must not obstruct the driver's vision. The Road Safety Act imposes fines of up to 200 euros if the camera interferes with visibility or is manipulated while the vehicle is in motion.
Recommendations for using dashcams correctly
In addition, these are the main features of a dashcam:
- Loop recording up to 5 minutes.
- Photographic take.
- Surveillance during parking (requires bypass with fuse).
- G-force sensor to capture accidents.
- WiFi connection with the mobile device.
Conclusion
Dashcams can be essential allies to protect us on the road, as long as they are used responsibly and in accordance with current legislation. Before installing a dashcam in your vehicle, make sure you are aware of the legal recommendations to avoid penalties and protect the privacy of others.